Thursday 29 September 2016

What Is Laser Dentistry and How Does it Work?


Laser Dentistry

No matter what our age, the scariest part about visiting the dentist is the drilling. The smell of our teeth burning or being ground to dust and the dentist poking into our gums with some horrid looking stainless steel tools that looks like they have been procured from some medieval torture armoury.

It will there be a relief to people to know that more and more dentist's are switching over to laser technology powered tools and retiring the old drill machines.

So what is Laser Dentistry and how does it work?
Just as you would select a knife based on the cutting that needs to be done, so too there are different (three actually), types of lasers that are selected based on the type of work the dentist needs to do. The essential difference is in the strength of each laser with the strongest one used to cut harder stuff such as hard tissue.

In the hands of a highly skilled Periodontist, the laser is like a using microscopic flame to sculpt a wax statue. There's no drilling noise, there's no grating sensation inside your mouth nor the fear that the Periodontist might unintentionally cut something else.

If you are technically inclined, there are three types of laser used by the Periodontist these are; the Garnet Laser - used for cutting and coagulating dental soft tissues, with good hemostasis, and for nonsurgical sulcular debridement in periodontal disease control. The second type of laser is the Erbium Laser and is used for treatment of dental hard tissues. The third is the Diode Laser and it is used in procedures for aesthetic gingival re-contouring, exposure of soft tissue impacted teeth, soft tissue crown lengthening, removal of inflamed and hypertrophic tissue, photostimulation of the apthous, frenectomies, and herpetic lesions.

Now let us see how a laser works in the dental environment.
The pinpoint of strong light that is produced by the laser serves to elevate the temperature of the tiny area where the laser is pointed at and it produces photochemical effect the extent of which, depends on the water content of the tissue at that location.

When the laser is switched on, at approx 60°C the protein in the tissue begin to denature but this happens without vaporisation of the underlying tissue. If the temperature is further raised to 100°C, the water content in the tissue is vaporised (this is called ablation). What temperature is selected depends on the procedure to be done.

As mentioned earlier, the whole process is totally silent and so the patient is much more relaxed. The Laser Dentists in the meanwhile keeps talking and before you know it, the procedure is complete. Call Integrity Dental on +61 2 9686 7288 for all your oral and dental care or visit http://integritydental.com.au and book an hassle-free appointment.

Tuesday 13 September 2016

What Are Dental Implants?


INTEGRITY DENTAL

Dentals implants are supports that hold a tooth or cosmetic dental bridge in place. A dental implant is typically used when a person looses a tooth or teeth due to injury, periodontal disease or some other reason.

Examples of dental implants include:
1. Dental implants done when a single tooth is missing. The implant usually consists of one implant and a crown to replace the missing tooth.
2. Dental implants done when several teeth are missing. The treatment usually consists of implant-supported bridges to replace the missing teeth.
3. Dental implant is done when all the teeth need to be replaced. The treatment in this case consists of an implant-supported full denture or full bridge to create a new set of teeth.
4. Dental implant via sinus augmentation – sometimes an implant needs to be placed in the upper back jaw region. This is a difficult task for the periodontists (dental implant specialist) because that region has insufficient bone quantity and is also near the sinus region. The periodontists therefore carries out a procedure known as 'Sinus augmentation' to help raise the sinus floor and develop bone for the placement of dental implant in upper back jaw.
5. Dental implant when dental ridge is deformed or inadequate due to an accident or disease. In either case, there is inadequate bone for placement of dental implants. The solution is to lift the gum, expose the bone defect and fill it with bone or bone substitute to rebuild the ridge. Once the ridge is healed and the periodontists is happy with the results, the next step is the dental implant.

There two types of dental implants endosteal (in the bone) and, subperiosteal (on the bone). The former is more common and is generally used as an alternative for patients with bridges or removable dentures. Each endosteal implant holds one or more prosthetic teeth. A subperiosteal dental implant on the other hand, is placed on top of the jaw and is the preferred method of treatment for patients who are unable to wear conventional dentures and who have minimal bone height.

If you are told that you need a dental implant, make sure that your dentist is also a periodontists because a dental implant should only be handled by a periodontists – a dental experts who specialises in dental implants. If your dentist is not a periodontists, he will (and should), request a periodontists to join him during this minor surgery and together they will make your teeth perfect again.

After treatment, your dentist and periodontist will create a oral hygiene routine for you to follow and will also request periodic follow-up visits to monitor your implant, other teeth and gums. Teeth fitted over dental implants are just like natural teeth and require the same care as the other teeth.http://integritydental.com.au for more information on dental implants and scheduling a visit to a periodontist clinic.

Saturday 3 September 2016

What Is Cosmetic Dentistry Treatment?


INTEGRITY DENTAL

Cosmetic dentistry is dentistry done to improve perfectness of our teeth. Not all of us are blessed with a perfect set of natural teeth and if you thought that film stars were, think again. Film stars are permanent cosmetic dentistry customers – their career often depends on that perfect set of teeth. So how do you go from having crooked teeth, teeth with gaps, yellowed teeth, to; teeth that are gleaming white and super-perfect in appearance? Read on.

The secret in two words is, Cosmetic Dentistry.
Most folks go to a dentist only when they have a tooth ache or suffer broken teeth in an accident. A visit to the dentist is for a “fix” rather than to enhance. Of course, cosmetic dentistry is not cheap but when you come face to face and speak with someone, don't you notice the teeth? Don't you say to yourself “wow, what a perfect set he/she has – wish mine were this good”?

Yes, you guessed correctly; Cosmetic Dentistry sets right the imperfect teeth – be it crooked teeth, yellowed teeth, broken teeth, teeth with holes and everything else in between. Cosmetic dentistry is about improving appearance and in reality, costs very little compared to other forms of cosmetic treatment such as straightening the nose or improving appearance of the ears or eyebrows or lips and so forth.

Technically there is very little to differentiate between 'normal' dentistry and cosmetic dentistry. For example, when you visit the dentist to have a tooth crown fitted or do a 'filling', this is actually a part of cosmetic dentistry. But lets look at some really cosmetic dental treatment – these include application of veneer to teeth, building teeth bridges, teeth straightening, teeth whitening, improving bite quality (resetting one or more teeth) and so forth. Cosmetic dentistry therefore, is dentistry done to improve perfectness of your teeth.

Lets look at two typical applications of cosmetic dentistry.
Dental Veneer – Dental Veneers are very thin slices of custom sized and shaped porcelain. The customisation allows the dental veneer to be placed precisely over the visible surface of your front teeth (dental veneers are only applied to front teeth).

Dental veneer is used to correct imperfectness of frontal teeth. So imperfections such as unusual or uneven gaps between front teeth, damaged front tooth, discoloured or unsightly teeth are all hidden by application of dental veneer. Dental veneer is not a correction – it is a covering to cover imperfectness.

Tooth-coloured filling – Unless you ask for it, a dental filling usually means filling a gap or hole in the tooth with a strong, long-lasting silvery-grey amalgam. Which is why you might have noticed your parents having several blackish spots in their teeth. Today, depending on which locality the dentist you visit is practising in, the dentist might (or might not) ask if you want the traditional filling (blackish-grey) or the new tooth-coloured filling. These modern-day tooth-coloured fillings are impossible to see by lay people.

Similarly, there are many other cosmetic dentistry applications. For more information, please visit: http://integritydental.com.au/